Enormous Great Wall Discovered in Universe Defies Cosmological Principles

A massive Great Wall in space, spanning 10 billion light-years, challenges existing theories about cosmic structures. Scientists are using gamma-ray bursts to study this extraordinary phenomenon, which sheds light on the distribution of matter in the universe.

Jul 8, 2025 - 11:24
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Enormous Great Wall Discovered in Universe Defies Cosmological Principles

Astronomers have discovered a Great Wall in the universe that defies logic and cosmological principles. The Great Wall of Hercules-Corona Borealis is a galaxy cluster that spans approximately 10 billion light-years. Scientists had previously believed that no cosmic structure could exceed 1.2 billion light-years based on the universe's age. However, the existence of this wall indicates uneven distribution of matter in the universe. The use of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has revealed the enormity of the Great Wall of Hercules-Corona Borealis. The study is available on arXiv.

GBBs are bright explosions in the universe that occur when a black hole forms, emitting particle jets that travel at nearly the speed of light. These jets interact with other cosmic objects, producing gamma and X-rays. Mapping these bursts through telescopes has unveiled structures like the Great Wall of Hercules-Corona Borealis, which is much larger than previously thought. Scientists are intrigued by this anomaly as it challenges existing beliefs about the universe.

The Great Wall of Hercules-Corona Borealis spans 10 billion light-years, posing a challenge to scientists in understanding its origin. They are revising cosmological models and exploring theories that incorporate more substantial primordial fluctuations to explain the existence of such vast structures. By studying fainter and more distant GRBs, scientists aim to map the structure more precisely. Spacecraft missions like the European Space Agency’s THESEUS could provide further insights into cosmic structures like the Great Wall.

According to the source: WION.

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